Evening Herald
29th April, 2004

One of the eleven sailors who walked off a Devonport nuclear submarine over safety fears, says he would rather face jail than go back.

The Plymouth submariner, sonar operator James Metcalf, 25, said he owed it to his two-year-old daughter Ellie-Mae to disobey any order to return to HMS Trafalgar.

He said he had lost all confidence in its safety equipment and claimed many more sailors, including senior ratings, were concerned about safety on board but did not walk off because they feared disciplinary action. He said: "I don't care about going to prison for this. There is nothing more important to me than Ellie-Mae; I do fear for her future but someone has got to stand up to them."

The mother of Ellie-May and Operator Mechanic Metcalf's partner, who asked not to be named, added: "I am worried because I have said I will support him through everything. But what's going to happen to Ellie-May if he goes to prison?"

OM Metcalf, who has eight years' experience, blamed the problems on cost cutting and a rush to complete a refit. He said as well as the 11 who left the boat, another three or four men went to the captain and at least another ten voiced concerns to their divisional officers but decided to stay. "All the crew knew there were problems. The majority I spoke to said if they had the guts they would be there with me," he said, adding: "Morale on board Trafalgar is at an all-time low. The younger lads are worried because they see the older lads refusing to sail.

"The eleven of us have a lot of experience. We have more than 100 years between us. It wasn't a group of young lads that were just scared about going to sea."

OM Metcalf's comments come after the Herald revealed on Monday that eleven sailors had been taken off HMS Trafalgar at Faslane last week over safety fears during sea trials. Yesterday a national newspaper claimed Trafalgar had a host of defects, including problems with a nuclear fuel rod.

The alleged faults were discovered shortly after Trafalgar had come out of a 15-month refit at Devonport, ordered after Trafalgar smashed into the seabed off the Isle of Skye during training in November 2002.

Many crew members were severely shaken after the crash and became more deeply concerned after two more incidents this month, including a leak of Freon gas at Faslane and an escape of diesel fumes at Devonport.

OM Metcalf said the two gas escapes were the 'last straw'. He said: "There was no mutiny - it was more a vote of no confidence in the submarine taken by us individually. We refused to sail on it. Without the proper escape equipment we were not prepared to do it.

"We had one-to-one chats with the captain. I have nothing against him. The submarine has been pushed out on a timetable and not repaired properly. It is not fit to sail."

Of the eleven men who walked off the boat last Friday, five have been 'ordered' back to Trafalgar in Faslane, while six still remained in Plymouth, said OM Metcalf. Three of the six have already been medically downgraded as no longer fit to go to sea, while the other three today await the outcome of interviews at HMS Drake with naval officers, he said.

OM Metcalf claimed the eleven had been told if they returned to their units 'quietly' there would be no disciplinary action.

Some were suffering from stress but had not been given enough treatment, he claimed.

He said: "Ten of the 11 men were on board for the crash in 2002. It shook most of us up pretty bad. The Navy would say we are suffering from stress - they are trying to cover up their mistakes." OM Metcalf said: "We have taken a firm stance and said we are not going. They will take disciplinary action. But I will still refuse."

In 2002, the Audit Commission warned nuclear refit facilities at Devonport were hugely over-budget and facilities for refitting Trafalgar-class vessels were under severe time pressures.

OM Metcalf claimed there were a lot of 'short cuts' taken during the refit, for example important valves on the pressure hull were not renewed but only replaced with 'blanks'.

He said: "Until they start to throw more money into maintenance, one of the submarines will go down. A lot of the lads believe that. There's only so much you can push your luck. None of us mind going to sea. We have all been in recent conflicts like Iraq and Afghanistan. But I am not putting my life on the line for a training exercise."

Speaking at a press conference yesterday at Devonport Dockyard, Captain Simon Martin, Captain Submarine Devonport Flotilla, pictured above, said almost all the eleven were unlikely to face reprimand and he expected most to be back on board Trafalgar by the weekend. Capt Martin said there was no 'mutiny'.

He said: "When Trafalgar sailed last week after an extensive refit period it became quite clear that these sailors were uneasy about being back at sea. They had stress counselling at the time (of the grounding) but none of the 11 took up further psychiatric counselling.

"There is no question morale is not high: morale is high. The ship's company are happy to be back at sea after a long refit period and they are just getting on with their job. HMS Trafalgar is completely safe to go to sea. I regularly go to sea and I would not send it to sea if it was unsafe."

South East Cornwall MP Colin Breed said he was broadly satisfied standards of safety had been maintained but has asked Defence Secretary Geoff Hoon to provide a written explanation of the events.

 


Wednesday April 28, 2004

Nuclear sub's crew in
safety protest

Colin Blackstock

Sea trials of the repaired nuclear submarine HMS Trafalgar were postponed after 11 crew members expressed their concerns over the safety of the ship, the navy said.

The sailors raised their concerns with the captain of the ship - which had run aground off the Isle of Skye in November 2002 - just hours before it was due to leave Faslane on the Clyde to begin its "shake-down" last Friday.

The crew members were then put ashore by their commanding officer after discussing their concerns with him, and were replaced with other sailors.

Although there were reports that the men had refused to serve on the submarine, a Ministry of Defence spokesman said last night that was not the case.

"They did not refuse orders. They expressed concerns and their commanding officer felt it prudent to land them," he said.

The nuclear submarine began its shake-down on Saturday night, a process which tests the vessel and steps up pressure on the crew to prepare for operational deployment.

The crew was involved in a minor incident in recent weeks where diesel fumes briefly entered the sub's ventilation system while at Devonport dockyard, which is thought to have led to the sailors' concerns.

A court martial hearing last month reprimanded Commander Robert Fancy and Commander Ian McGhie, both 39, for their part in causing HMS Trafalgar to ground on the seabed while on a training mission, causing damage costing £5m.

The two pleaded guilty to a charge of negligence causing the grounding of the sub on November 6 2002.

During the court martial it emerged that Post-it notes, a gloomy command room and a distracted commanding officer were behind the accident.

As part of a training exercise, the yellow notes were covering the display screens of the navigational systems the officer in charge of the vessel normally relies on, and charts were difficult to read because of the poor lighting.


Greenpeace calls for nuclear submarine recall
Thursday April 29, 2004

PA

Greenpeace called last night for nuclear submarines to be withdrawn for safety checks after complaints from 11 sailors who asked to leave HMS Trafalgar.

The submarine was due to begin operational tests following repairs at the Faslane nuclear base in Scotland.

The environmental group said that all of Britain's Trafalgar and Swiftsure class "hunter killer" submarines should be brought back to port and assessed.

The group's nuclear spokeswoman, Jean McSorley, said: "This submarine poses a real threat to the Irish sea and the north-east Atlantic.

"If an accident happened it would not only put the lives of the crew at risk, but if radioactive material escapes from the submarine it could threaten human health and contaminate whole swaths of marine life."

HMS Trafalgar has been out of service since it ran aground off the Isle of Skye in November 2002, injuring three sailors and causing £5m damage.

The Ministry of Defence said a number of defects had been identified but had been dealt with.

It denied any suggestions of a "mutiny" and said no individual had refused to sail with the submarine. The 11 men had spoken of their safety fears to commanding officer Mark Williams, who had agreed to release them from duty. Four had already agreed to go back on board.

 


April 29, 2004

NOT A MUTINY

John Andrews

The Navy hasn't had a mutiny since sailors struck over a pay cut in 1931 - and apparently it hasn't had one now.

Capt. Simon Martin, Submarine Squadron Captain: "This was not a mutiny. The word mutiny is being misused here. The eleven individuals were quite clearly unhappy about being back at sea because they had been on board the submarine when it grounded in November 2002.
"We decided to land them for further psychiatric and stress counselling".
The crew's nerves may have been frayed by other incidents: three crew were taken to hospital after diesel fumes were sucked into Trafalgar's ventilation system while she was tied up at Devonport, and a further scare at Faslane when Freon gas escaped from cooling systems.
Reporter: "Although the Navy is denying this is a mutiny, it is unprecedented for so many of the crew to be unhappy about sailing on a submarine".
According to some reports there were 270 defects on the boat before it sailed at the weekend. The Navy has denied all the allegations, except one. There was a 'minor problem' with the control rods which prevent a runaway nuclear reaction.
Capt. Simon Martin, Submarine Squadron Captain: "It was a minor issue and the design authority decided it was still safe to operate the submarine".
The girl friend of one of those who came off the boat says they feared the boat might sink.
Anna Marie Cornish, girlfriend: "Because they're all engineers they work withe the machinery all the time and they can see there's problems going on so they have real concerns over the issues and the ship hasn't had a deep dive since it hit the bottom 18 months ago and so they're concerned they might not come back up again".
The Navy is allowing the crew to call home frequently during the shake-down trip to reassure families who may be scared by stories claiming Trafalgar is a disaster waiting to happen.



Safety fears see sailors quit sub


HMS Trafalgar has undergone
15 months of repairs

A group of Royal Navy submariners have been given permission to leave HMS Trafalgar, after they expressed fears over their safety.

The commanding officer agreed to the 11 sailors leaving the submarine before operational tests, following repairs.

HMS Trafalgar has been out of service since it ran aground off the Isle of Skye in 2002 during a training mission.

The Ministry of Defence has said there were some faults, but not enough to stop the vessel going to sea.

And it has denied there was any radiation leak.

The MoD also dismissed reports in the Daily Mirror that the refit at the Devonport yard in Plymouth had cost £60m.

The Royal Navy would not send officers to sea if it was not totally confident about the safety of a boat
MoD spokesman

They also stressed that there had been no mutiny, with no sailors refusing to sail, and that there would be no disciplinary action.

BBC defence correspondent Paul Adams said the men could never have been accused of mutiny or disobeying a direct order, as the order to sail had yet to be given.

The officer in charge of the Royal Navy's submarine flotilla based at Devonport, Plymouth, denied HMS Trafalgar was unsafe.

Captain Simon Martin said: "The submarine has now dived, and I know for a fact that the commanding officer has had other members of the ship's company knocking on his door and saying they are 100% happy."

Capt Martin said the 11 men might be suffering from post traumatic stress disorder following the 2002 collision and the diesel leak.

He added: "They said they were worried about being at sea in a dived submarine. The last thing you want on board is someone who feels unstable."

An MoD spokesman later said that five sailors had now returned to the submarine, three were still being medically assessed and two had been cleared fit but had not as yet returned and were to be interviewed again.

One man had refused to return to vessel.

Reactor problem

Although some repairs were made after the original refit, at Faslane nuclear base on the Clyde, the majority of the crewmembers' concerns were unfounded, the MoD added.

Some allegations, such as that the sub's anchor could not be lowered, or that a nose cone had been welded on wrongly, were simply not true, the MoD insisted.

A problem with a single control rod in the ship's reactor was minor, it said.

The November 2002 collisions injured three sailors and caused damage initially estimated at £5m.

Last week three crew members were treated after diesel fumes entered the sub's ventilation system during a training exercise at Devonport.

Breathing masks had to be worn when Freon, a refrigerant gas, escaped in another incident.

All clear

All the Trafalgar's crew had been asked if they had any concerns about the vessel's operating systems.

Last Friday, commanding officer Mark Williams released the 11 from duty and temporary replacements joined the other 109 members, currently being trained in preparation for operational deployment.

The submarine had been given the all clear before it left Devonport.

"The Royal Navy would not send officers to sea if it was not totally confident about the safety of a boat," an MoD spokesman said.

"There was no question of a mutiny or that any individual refused to carry out orders."

Last month, a court martial hearing reprimanded Commander Robert Fancy and Commander Ian McGhie, both 39, for their part in causing the vessel to ground in 2002; both pleaded guilty to